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Capitals of the world
Zagreb, capital of Croatia: facts and figures
Zagreb is the capital of Croatia. It has about 810,000 residents, which makes it the 125th most populous capital of the 172 in DailyGeo's atlas, and it sits 126 m above sea level. Its nearest neighbouring capital is Ljubljana, 117 km away.
Key figures
| Figure | Value |
|---|---|
| Country | Croatia |
| Continent | Europe |
| City population | 810,000 residents |
| World rank by population | 125th of 172 |
| Elevation | 126 m |
| Founded | 1094 |
| Time zone | Europe/Zagreb |
| Coordinates | 45.81° N, 15.98° E |
| Country population | 3,876,200 residents |
| Country GDP | 105.1 billion US dollars |
| GDP per capita | $27,104 |
| Life expectancy | 78.9 years |
| Internet users | 83.6 % |
| Big Mac price | not reported |
Climate through the year
Zagreb averages 2.8 °C in winter and 22.4 °C in summer. January is the coldest month of the year and July the warmest, and the city receives 932 mm of precipitation in an average year.
| Month | Mean temperature |
|---|---|
| January | 1.4 °C |
| February | 4.3 °C |
| March | 7.1 °C |
| April | 11.5 °C |
| May | 15.8 °C |
| June | 21.2 °C |
| July | 23.3 °C |
| August | 22.8 °C |
| September | 17.6 °C |
| October | 12.6 °C |
| November | 6.9 °C |
| December | 2.8 °C |
Nearest capitals
Distances are great-circle distances between city centres, which is what the Capitals game measures when it tells you how far a guess was from the answer. Ljubljana is the closest capital to Zagreb.
| Capital | Country | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Ljubljana | Slovenia | 117 km |
| Vienna | Austria | 269 km |
| Bratislava | Slovakia | 274 km |
| Sarajevo | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 289 km |
| Budapest | Hungary | 300 km |
How to remember it
Reading a figure once rarely fixes it in memory. Attach Zagreb to a place and a number you already know: it is 117 km from Ljubljana, and it is the 125th largest capital in the atlas. Then practise retrieving it. DailyGeo Capitals gives you one mystery capital a day with distance, direction, language and population clues, the memorising method explains the review schedule, and the capitals index lists all 172.
To see how Croatia compares with every other country on figures like these, the richest countries by GDP per capita ranks them on geopolitix, a country-ranking game by the same maker as DailyGeo.
Sources
- City population and coordinates: DailyGeo's own game data, the same figures the Capitals game plays with. Population follows the urban area rather than the commune, which is why no density is quoted.
- Temperature and rainfall: ten-year means (2015 to 2024) computed from ERA5 reanalysis, retrieved through Open-Meteo. Hersbach, H., et al. (2020). The ERA5 global reanalysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
- Elevation: terrain height at the city's coordinates in the Copernicus DEM, read through Open-Meteo rather than taken from a curated claim.
- Time zone: resolved from the same coordinates.
- Country figures: the World Bank, latest reported year for each series: Country GDP, GDP per capita, Country population, Life expectancy, Internet users.
- Founding date: Wikidata, earliest recorded founding claim.
- This capital elsewhere: Wikipedia, UNdata, Wikidata.
- Method and limits: How this data was collected explains how each figure was collected and what it does not cover.
The short answer
Zagreb is the capital of Croatia, in Europe, with about 810,000 residents, averaging 2.8 °C in winter and 22.4 °C in summer.
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Play today's DailyGeo puzzleFrequently asked questions
What is the capital of Croatia?
Zagreb is the capital of Croatia. It has about 810,000 residents and lies in Europe.
How many people live in Zagreb?
About 810,000, which ranks Zagreb 125th of the 172 capitals in DailyGeo's atlas by city population.
What is the weather like in Zagreb?
Zagreb averages 2.8 °C in winter and 22.4 °C in summer, with 932 mm of precipitation a year. These are ten-year means from ERA5 reanalysis.
How expensive is Zagreb?
GDP per capita in the country is $27,104, the latest year the World Bank reports.
Keep learning
- Ljubljana, capital of Slovenia: facts and figures
Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia: 290,000 residents, 303 m above sea level, 1.6 °C in winter and 20.9 °C in summer. Key figures and sources.
- Vienna, capital of Austria: facts and figures
Vienna is the capital of Austria: 1,930,000 residents, 194 m above sea level, 2.6 °C in winter and 21.8 °C in summer. Key figures and sources.
- Bratislava, capital of Slovakia: facts and figures
Bratislava is the capital of Slovakia: 440,000 residents, 159 m above sea level, 2.3 °C in winter and 22.0 °C in summer. Key figures and sources.
- Capitals of the world: the full list by continent
Every capital in DailyGeo's atlas, grouped by continent, with population, elevation and winter and summer temperatures, each linking to its own data page.