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Manama, capital of Bahrain: facts and figures

Manama is the capital of Bahrain. It has about 660,000 residents, which makes it the 128th most populous capital of the 172 in DailyGeo's atlas, and it sits 6 m above sea level. Its nearest neighbouring capital is Doha, 141 km away.

Key figures

FigureValue
CountryBahrain
ContinentAsia
City population660,000 residents
World rank by population128th of 172
Elevation6 m
Founded1345
Time zoneAsia/Bahrain
Coordinates26.23° N, 50.59° E
Country population1,600,366 residents
Country GDP49 billion US dollars
GDP per capita$30,597
Life expectancy81.4 years
Internet users100.0 %
Big Mac priceBHD 1.80 (about $4.77)

Climate through the year

Manama averages 18.6 °C in winter and 34.7 °C in summer. January is the coldest month of the year and August the warmest, and the city receives 84 mm of precipitation in an average year.

Monthly means from ERA5 reanalysis, 2015 to 2024.
MonthMean temperature
January17.7 °C
February18.4 °C
March21.6 °C
April25.8 °C
May30.6 °C
June33.7 °C
July35.2 °C
August35.3 °C
September33.4 °C
October29.9 °C
November25.0 °C
December19.8 °C

What makes it stand out

  • Elevation: 3rd lowest-lying capital in Asia (6 m).

Nearest capitals

Distances are great-circle distances between city centres, which is what the Capitals game measures when it tells you how far a guess was from the answer. Doha is the closest capital to Manama.

CapitalCountryDistance
DohaQatar141 km
RiyadhSaudi Arabia427 km
Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates429 km
Kuwait CityKuwait434 km
MuscatOman841 km

How to remember it

Reading a figure once rarely fixes it in memory. Attach Manama to a place and a number you already know: it is 141 km from Doha, and it is the 128th largest capital in the atlas. Then practise retrieving it. DailyGeo Capitals gives you one mystery capital a day with distance, direction, language and population clues, the memorising method explains the review schedule, and the capitals index lists all 172.

To see how Bahrain compares with every other country on figures like these, the most expensive Big Mac index ranks them on geopolitix, a country-ranking game by the same maker as DailyGeo.

Sources

  • City population and coordinates: DailyGeo's own game data, the same figures the Capitals game plays with. Population follows the urban area rather than the commune, which is why no density is quoted.
  • Temperature and rainfall: ten-year means (2015 to 2024) computed from ERA5 reanalysis, retrieved through Open-Meteo. Hersbach, H., et al. (2020). The ERA5 global reanalysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
  • Elevation: terrain height at the city's coordinates in the Copernicus DEM, read through Open-Meteo rather than taken from a curated claim.
  • Time zone: resolved from the same coordinates.
  • Country figures: the World Bank, latest reported year for each series: Country GDP, GDP per capita, Country population, Life expectancy, Internet users.
  • Big Mac price: The Economist's Big Mac index, from its published dataset. The index covers about 55 economies, so most capitals here have no figure.
  • Founding date: Wikidata, earliest recorded founding claim.
  • This capital elsewhere: Wikipedia, UNdata, Wikidata.
  • Method and limits: How this data was collected explains how each figure was collected and what it does not cover.

The short answer

Manama is the capital of Bahrain, in Asia, with about 660,000 residents, averaging 18.6 °C in winter and 34.7 °C in summer.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Bahrain?

Manama is the capital of Bahrain. It has about 660,000 residents and lies in Asia.

How many people live in Manama?

About 660,000, which ranks Manama 128th of the 172 capitals in DailyGeo's atlas by city population.

What is the weather like in Manama?

Manama averages 18.6 °C in winter and 34.7 °C in summer, with 84 mm of precipitation a year. These are ten-year means from ERA5 reanalysis.

How expensive is Manama?

A Big Mac costs BHD 1.80 (about $4.77) there. GDP per capita in the country is $30,597, the latest year the World Bank reports.

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