DailyGeo › Atlas › Capitals of the world
Capitals of the world
Doha, capital of Qatar: facts and figures
Doha is the capital of Qatar. It has about 2,400,000 residents, which makes it the 66th most populous capital of the 172 in DailyGeo's atlas, and it sits 2 m above sea level. Its nearest neighbouring capital is Manama, 141 km away.
Key figures
| Figure | Value |
|---|---|
| Country | Qatar |
| Continent | Asia |
| City population | 2,400,000 residents |
| World rank by population | 66th of 172 |
| Elevation | 2 m |
| Founded | 1850 |
| Time zone | Asia/Qatar |
| Coordinates | 25.29° N, 51.53° E |
| Country population | 2,972,215 residents |
| Country GDP | 215.6 billion US dollars |
| GDP per capita | $72,525 |
| Life expectancy | 82.5 years |
| Internet users | 98.1 % |
| Big Mac price | QAR 18.00 (about $4.94) |
Climate through the year
Doha averages 19.3 °C in winter and 35.6 °C in summer. January is the coldest month of the year and July the warmest, and the city receives 74 mm of precipitation in an average year.
| Month | Mean temperature |
|---|---|
| January | 18.2 °C |
| February | 19.1 °C |
| March | 22.4 °C |
| April | 26.7 °C |
| May | 31.9 °C |
| June | 35.0 °C |
| July | 36.0 °C |
| August | 35.8 °C |
| September | 33.7 °C |
| October | 30.4 °C |
| November | 25.5 °C |
| December | 20.5 °C |
What makes it stand out
- Elevation: 2nd lowest-lying capital in Asia (2 m).
- Rainfall: 2nd driest capital in Asia (74 mm).
- Wealth: 2nd capital of the richest country per head in Asia ($72,525).
Nearest capitals
Distances are great-circle distances between city centres, which is what the Capitals game measures when it tells you how far a guess was from the answer. Manama is the closest capital to Doha.
| Capital | Country | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Manama | Bahrain | 141 km |
| Abu Dhabi | United Arab Emirates | 302 km |
| Riyadh | Saudi Arabia | 493 km |
| Kuwait City | Kuwait | 574 km |
| Muscat | Oman | 722 km |
How to remember it
Reading a figure once rarely fixes it in memory. Attach Doha to a place and a number you already know: it is 141 km from Manama, and it is the 66th largest capital in the atlas. Then practise retrieving it. DailyGeo Capitals gives you one mystery capital a day with distance, direction, language and population clues, the memorising method explains the review schedule, and the capitals index lists all 172.
To see how Qatar compares with every other country on figures like these, the most expensive Big Mac index ranks them on geopolitix, a country-ranking game by the same maker as DailyGeo.
Sources
- City population and coordinates: DailyGeo's own game data, the same figures the Capitals game plays with. Population follows the urban area rather than the commune, which is why no density is quoted.
- Temperature and rainfall: ten-year means (2015 to 2024) computed from ERA5 reanalysis, retrieved through Open-Meteo. Hersbach, H., et al. (2020). The ERA5 global reanalysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
- Elevation: terrain height at the city's coordinates in the Copernicus DEM, read through Open-Meteo rather than taken from a curated claim.
- Time zone: resolved from the same coordinates.
- Country figures: the World Bank, latest reported year for each series: Country GDP, GDP per capita, Country population, Life expectancy, Internet users.
- Big Mac price: The Economist's Big Mac index, from its published dataset. The index covers about 55 economies, so most capitals here have no figure.
- Founding date: Wikidata, earliest recorded founding claim.
- This capital elsewhere: Wikipedia, UNdata, Wikidata.
- Method and limits: How this data was collected explains how each figure was collected and what it does not cover.
The short answer
Doha is the capital of Qatar, in Asia, with about 2,400,000 residents, averaging 19.3 °C in winter and 35.6 °C in summer.
Turn the reading into recall. A new capital and country are waiting today.
Play today's DailyGeo puzzleFrequently asked questions
What is the capital of Qatar?
Doha is the capital of Qatar. It has about 2,400,000 residents and lies in Asia.
How many people live in Doha?
About 2,400,000, which ranks Doha 66th of the 172 capitals in DailyGeo's atlas by city population.
What is the weather like in Doha?
Doha averages 19.3 °C in winter and 35.6 °C in summer, with 74 mm of precipitation a year. These are ten-year means from ERA5 reanalysis.
How expensive is Doha?
A Big Mac costs QAR 18.00 (about $4.94) there. GDP per capita in the country is $72,525, the latest year the World Bank reports.
Keep learning
- Manama, capital of Bahrain: facts and figures
Manama is the capital of Bahrain: 660,000 residents, 6 m above sea level, 18.6 °C in winter and 34.7 °C in summer. Key figures and sources.
- Abu Dhabi, capital of United Arab Emirates: facts and figures
Abu Dhabi is the capital of United Arab Emirates: 1,500,000 residents, 8 m above sea level, 21.3 °C in winter and 34.9 °C in summer. Key figures and sources.
- Riyadh, capital of Saudi Arabia: facts and figures
Riyadh is the capital of Saudi Arabia: 7,600,000 residents, 623 m above sea level, 16.1 °C in winter and 36.6 °C in summer. Key figures and sources.
- Capitals of the world: the full list by continent
Every capital in DailyGeo's atlas, grouped by continent, with population, elevation and winter and summer temperatures, each linking to its own data page.