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Kampala, capital of Uganda: facts and figures

Kampala is the capital of Uganda. It has about 3,300,000 residents, which makes it the 44th most populous capital of the 172 in DailyGeo's atlas, and it sits 1,176 m above sea level. Its nearest neighbouring capital is Kigali, 379 km away.

Key figures

FigureValue
CountryUganda
ContinentAfrica
City population3,300,000 residents
World rank by population44th of 172
Elevation1,176 m
Foundednot reported
Time zoneAfrica/Kampala
Coordinates0.35° N, 32.58° E
Country population51,384,894 residents
Country GDP62 billion US dollars
GDP per capita$1,206
Life expectancy68.5 years
Internet users8.9 %
Big Mac pricenot reported

Climate through the year

Kampala averages 22.0 °C from December to February and 20.7 °C from June to August. June is the coldest month of the year and February the warmest, and the city receives 1,393 mm of precipitation in an average year.

Monthly means from ERA5 reanalysis, 2015 to 2024.
MonthMean temperature
January22.0 °C
February22.7 °C
March22.4 °C
April21.4 °C
May21.0 °C
June20.6 °C
July20.7 °C
August20.8 °C
September21.1 °C
October21.3 °C
November21.0 °C
December21.2 °C

Nearest capitals

Distances are great-circle distances between city centres, which is what the Capitals game measures when it tells you how far a guess was from the answer. Kigali is the closest capital to Kampala.

CapitalCountryDistance
KigaliRwanda379 km
NairobiKenya505 km
GitegaBurundi513 km
JubaSouth Sudan513 km
DodomaTanzania805 km

How to remember it

Reading a figure once rarely fixes it in memory. Attach Kampala to a place and a number you already know: it is 379 km from Kigali, and it is the 44th largest capital in the atlas. Then practise retrieving it. DailyGeo Capitals gives you one mystery capital a day with distance, direction, language and population clues, the memorising method explains the review schedule, and the capitals index lists all 172.

To see how Uganda compares with every other country on figures like these, the richest countries by GDP per capita ranks them on geopolitix, a country-ranking game by the same maker as DailyGeo.

Sources

  • City population and coordinates: DailyGeo's own game data, the same figures the Capitals game plays with. Population follows the urban area rather than the commune, which is why no density is quoted.
  • Temperature and rainfall: ten-year means (2015 to 2024) computed from ERA5 reanalysis, retrieved through Open-Meteo. Hersbach, H., et al. (2020). The ERA5 global reanalysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
  • Elevation: terrain height at the city's coordinates in the Copernicus DEM, read through Open-Meteo rather than taken from a curated claim.
  • Time zone: resolved from the same coordinates.
  • Country figures: the World Bank, latest reported year for each series: Country GDP, GDP per capita, Country population, Life expectancy, Internet users.
  • This capital elsewhere: Wikipedia, UNdata, Wikidata.
  • Method and limits: How this data was collected explains how each figure was collected and what it does not cover.

The short answer

Kampala is the capital of Uganda, in Africa, with about 3,300,000 residents, averaging 22.0 °C from December to February and 20.7 °C from June to August.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Uganda?

Kampala is the capital of Uganda. It has about 3,300,000 residents and lies in Africa.

How many people live in Kampala?

About 3,300,000, which ranks Kampala 44th of the 172 capitals in DailyGeo's atlas by city population.

What is the weather like in Kampala?

Kampala averages 22.0 °C from December to February and 20.7 °C from June to August, with 1,393 mm of precipitation a year. These are ten-year means from ERA5 reanalysis.

How expensive is Kampala?

GDP per capita in the country is $1,206, the latest year the World Bank reports.

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