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Belgrade, capital of Serbia: facts and figures

Belgrade is the capital of Serbia. It has about 1,400,000 residents, which makes it the 95th most populous capital of the 172 in DailyGeo's atlas, and it sits 145 m above sea level. Its nearest neighbouring capital is Sarajevo, 192 km away.

Key figures

FigureValue
CountrySerbia
ContinentEurope
City population1,400,000 residents
World rank by population95th of 172
Elevation145 m
Foundednot reported
Time zoneEurope/Belgrade
Coordinates44.79° N, 20.45° E
Country population6,549,143 residents
Country GDP100 billion US dollars
GDP per capita$15,262
Life expectancy76.0 years
Internet users87.7 %
Big Mac pricenot reported

Climate through the year

Belgrade averages 3.4 °C in winter and 23.4 °C in summer. January is the coldest month of the year and July the warmest, and the city receives 708 mm of precipitation in an average year.

Monthly means from ERA5 reanalysis, 2015 to 2024.
MonthMean temperature
January1.4 °C
February5.0 °C
March7.9 °C
April12.7 °C
May17.4 °C
June22.1 °C
July24.1 °C
August24.1 °C
September19.2 °C
October13.6 °C
November8.1 °C
December3.7 °C

Nearest capitals

Distances are great-circle distances between city centres, which is what the Capitals game measures when it tells you how far a guess was from the answer. Sarajevo is the closest capital to Belgrade.

CapitalCountryDistance
SarajevoBosnia and Herzegovina192 km
PodgoricaMontenegro278 km
BudapestHungary320 km
SkopjeNorth Macedonia321 km
SofiaBulgaria327 km

How to remember it

Reading a figure once rarely fixes it in memory. Attach Belgrade to a place and a number you already know: it is 192 km from Sarajevo, and it is the 95th largest capital in the atlas. Then practise retrieving it. DailyGeo Capitals gives you one mystery capital a day with distance, direction, language and population clues, the memorising method explains the review schedule, and the capitals index lists all 172.

To see how Serbia compares with every other country on figures like these, the richest countries by GDP per capita ranks them on geopolitix, a country-ranking game by the same maker as DailyGeo.

Sources

  • City population and coordinates: DailyGeo's own game data, the same figures the Capitals game plays with. Population follows the urban area rather than the commune, which is why no density is quoted.
  • Temperature and rainfall: ten-year means (2015 to 2024) computed from ERA5 reanalysis, retrieved through Open-Meteo. Hersbach, H., et al. (2020). The ERA5 global reanalysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
  • Elevation: terrain height at the city's coordinates in the Copernicus DEM, read through Open-Meteo rather than taken from a curated claim.
  • Time zone: resolved from the same coordinates.
  • Country figures: the World Bank, latest reported year for each series: Country GDP, GDP per capita, Country population, Life expectancy, Internet users.
  • This capital elsewhere: Wikipedia, UNdata, Wikidata.
  • Method and limits: How this data was collected explains how each figure was collected and what it does not cover.

The short answer

Belgrade is the capital of Serbia, in Europe, with about 1,400,000 residents, averaging 3.4 °C in winter and 23.4 °C in summer.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Serbia?

Belgrade is the capital of Serbia. It has about 1,400,000 residents and lies in Europe.

How many people live in Belgrade?

About 1,400,000, which ranks Belgrade 95th of the 172 capitals in DailyGeo's atlas by city population.

What is the weather like in Belgrade?

Belgrade averages 3.4 °C in winter and 23.4 °C in summer, with 708 mm of precipitation a year. These are ten-year means from ERA5 reanalysis.

How expensive is Belgrade?

GDP per capita in the country is $15,262, the latest year the World Bank reports.

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